The exchange of water and heat between Earth and its atmosphere determines climate zones and ecosystems, which in turn ...

Plasma is a state of matter that emerges when a gas is heated to sufficiently high temperatures, prompting some electrons to ...

Abstract: In this article, a stochastic leapfrog alternating implicit finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is proposed for solving problems involving electromagnetic and thermal fields. The ...

Abstract: Thermal Infrared detection is widely used in autonomous driving, medical AI, etc., but its security has only attracted attention recently. We propose infrared adversarial clothing designed ...

Combining experimental data with digital twins, this research optimizes moisture management in building materials for ...